At Empire State Psychiatry, therapy for panic disorders is grounded in evidence-based practices designed to address the underlying causes of panic attacks and equip patients with effective coping strategies. The goal is to reduce the frequency and intensity of panic attacks, helping patients regain control over their lives.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is one of the most effective treatments for panic disorders. CBT helps patients identify and challenge the negative thought patterns and beliefs that contribute to their anxiety and panic attacks. By learning to reframe these thoughts and develop healthier responses, patients can reduce the intensity of their panic symptoms. CBT also includes exposure therapy, where patients are gradually exposed to the situations they fear, in a controlled and supportive environment, helping them build confidence and reduce avoidance behaviors.
Mindfulness-Based Therapy
Mindfulness-based therapy focuses on helping patients stay present in the moment, reducing the tendency to catastrophize or worry about future panic attacks. Techniques such as mindfulness meditation and breathing exercises can help patients manage the physical symptoms of panic attacks and reduce overall anxiety levels. This approach encourages patients to observe their thoughts and feelings without judgment, fostering a sense of calm and control.
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy encourages patients to accept their thoughts and feelings rather than fighting against them. By focusing on their values and what they want to achieve in life, patients learn to commit to actions that align with those values, even in the presence of anxiety. ACT helps patients develop psychological flexibility, allowing them to live a more fulfilling life despite the challenges of panic disorder.
Psychodynamic Therapy
For some patients, panic disorder may be rooted in unresolved conflicts or past traumas. Psychodynamic therapy explores these underlying issues, helping patients gain insight into the emotional and psychological factors contributing to their panic attacks. By addressing these deeper issues, patients can achieve long-term relief from their symptoms.